Aquatic Resources Management Expertise Group FKP Unud
KBK Management of
Aquatic Resources (MSP)
A research and policy center focused on the management of
open-access aquatic ecosystems.
Emphasizing the balance between the utilization of biological
resources and environmental carrying capacity.
KBK Research Focus
Integrating biological parameters, aquatic physico-chemistry, and socio-economic dynamics to produce sustainable management recommendations in accordance with the EAFM mandate and the Blue Economy.
1. Bio-Ecology & Stock Assessment
Analysis of wild fish population dynamics, reproductive biology of endemic species, and determination of Total Allowable Catch (TAC).
2. Water Quality Management & Ecotoxicology
Monitoring aquatic health, pollutant bioconcentration (heavy metals/microplastics), and anthropogenic environmental carrying capacity.
3. Ecosystem Conservation & Rehabilitation
Protection of critical habitats (Mangroves, Seagrasses, Coral Reefs), invasive species control, and post-ecosystem restoration.
4. Policy & Aquatic Spatial Planning
Preparation of coastal zone spatial planning (RZWP-3-K), spatial utilization conflict resolution, and climate change adaptation strategies.
5. Freshwater Ecology
Studying the interaction of organisms with lake, river, and spring environments as well as their nutrient availability.
6. Coastal Ecology
Functional relationships of mangrove, seagrass, algae, and coral reef ecosystems as coastal protectors & biota habitats.
7. Coastal Aquaculture
Sustainable marine organism rearing practices to improve the economic welfare of local communities.
8. Coastal Ecotourism
Environmentally friendly tourism experiences prioritizing conservation of nature and local community empowerment.
KBK Expert Team
Prof. Dr. Ir. I Wayan Arthana, M.S.
Head of KBK
Research Focus: Lake/marine ecosystem dynamics, invasive species, and carrying capacity.
Ir. I Wayan Restu, M.Si.
Member
Research Focus: Management & Strategy of Mangrove Ecosystems for Conservation and Marine Ecotourism in Nusa Lembongan, Nusa Penida, and Marine Tourism Destinations (ODTW) in Bali (more than 10+ sites in Bali).
I Ketut Wija Negara, S.Si.Pi., M.P.
Member
Research Focus: Fishing fleet regulation (VMS), fisheries policy analysis, and socio-economic strategies for fishermen.
Suprabadevi Ayu Mayasari S, S.Kel., M.Si.
Member
Research Focus: Aquatic biota conservation, Maritime Conservation, Heavy metal pollution in coastal and marine areas.
I Wayan Darya Kartika, S.Pi., M.Si.
Member
Research Focus: Physico-chemical water monitoring, environmental remediation, and site selection analysis.
I Nyoman Yoga Parawangsa, S.Pi., M.Si.
Member
Research Focus: Reproductive biology of wild species, sea turtle conservation, and endemic fish population dynamics.
Andy Rasyadi, S.Pi., M.Si.
Member
Research Focus: Population dynamics, pollutant bioconcentration analysis, plankton food web and benthology. Customary institutional resilience and spatial conflicts.
Research Roadmap (2026-2030)
1 Year 1 (2026)
- Study of heavy metal and micro-pollutant bioconcentration mechanisms in benthic biota.
- Genetic mapping and physiological adaptation of endemic lake species to invasive pressure.
- Development of cross-strait current hydrodynamic models to predict the dispersal patterns of pelagic fish larvae.
2 Year 2 (2027)
- Preparation of the Ecosystem Health Index (M-AMBI) specific to Bali-Nusa Tenggara tropical waters.
- Inventory of spatial conflicts between customary management and modern tourism zoning.
- Mapping of blue carbon stocks in seagrass and mangrove ecosystems.
3 Year 3 (2028)
- Development of functional immunostimulant feed systems (MOS) for aquaculture environmental carrying capacity.
- Design of Smart Fisheries algorithms based on VMS and oceanographic data.
- Design of "Hybrid Engineering" ecosystem restoration models in abrasion-prone coasts & ex-mining areas.
4 Year 4 (2029)
- Field validation of marine tourism zoning based on Carrying Capacity in conservation areas.
- Trial of invasive species control protocols in Lake Batur using ecological barriers.
5 Year 5 (2030)
- Implementation of real-time water quality monitoring systems (IoT) with early pollution warnings.
- Preparation of the Adaptive RZWP-3-K Academic Draft to become a regional regulation.
Featured Research & Publications
List of ongoing and completed research by members of the KBK Aquatic Resources Management team.

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UDAYANA UNIVERSITY